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1 hvid
бе́лый* * ** * *I. sb:[ han ejer ikke en hvid] he has not got a penny (to his name),(am) he has not got a cent (el. a dime).II. adj whites;[ de hvide]( racen) the whites;[ hvide blade]( ubeskrevne) blank leaves;[ det hvide i øjet] the white of the eye;T it costs the earth (el. a packet), it costs an arm and leg;[ vende det hvide ud af øjnene] show the white of one's eyes; -
2 hvid angelsaksisk protestant
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3 hvid elefant
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4 hvid løgn
fib, white lie -
5 hvid chokolade fk
white chocolate -
6 hvid elefant fk [også fig.]
white elephant [also fig.] -
7 hvid jul fk
white Christmas -
8 hvid løgn fk
white lie -
9 hvid pølse fk (af kalvekød)
(Bavarian) veal sausage -
10 hvid
white -
11 brækket hvid
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12 fortælle en hvid løgn
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13 HVÍTR
a. white (hvítt silfr); h. á hár, white-haired.* * *adj. [Ulf. hweits = λευκός; A. S. hwít; Engl. white; Hel. huît; O. H. G. hwîz; Germ. weiss; Swed. hvit; Dan. hvid]:—white; hvít skinn, white fur, 4. 24; h. motr, a white cap, Ld. 188; h. skjöldr, a white shield, Fms. x. 347; hit hvíta feldarins, Fbr. 148; hvítt blóm, white blossom, 4. 24; hvítt hold, white flesh (skin), id.; hvít hönd, a white band, Hallfred; h. háls, a white neck, of a lady, Rm.; h. hestr, a white horse, Fms. ix. 527; hvítr á har, white-haired, vi. 130; h. maðr ( fair of hue) ok vænn í andliti, x. 420; hvítan mann ok huglausan, Ld. 232; hvít mörk, white money, of pure silver, opp. to grátt ( grey) silver, B. K. 95; hvítr matr, white meat, i. e. milk, curds, and the like, opp. to flesh, in the eccl. law, K. Þ. K. 126; hvítr dögurðr, a white day meal, Sighvat; hvíta-matr, id, K. Þ. K. 102; mjall-hvítr, fann-h., snjó-h., drift-h., white as driven snow; al-h., white allover.B. Eccl. use of the word white:I. at the introduction of Christianity, neophytes in the week after their baptism used to wear white garments, called hvíta-váðir, f. pl. white weeds, as a symbol of baptism cleansing from sin and being a new birth; a neophyte was called hvít-váðungr, m. a ‘ white-weedling,’ one dressed in white weeds, Niðrst. 111: the Sagas contain many touching episodes of neophytes, esp. such as were baptized in old age, and died whilst in the white weeds; þat er sögn flestra manna at Kjartan hafi þann dag görzt handgenginn Ólafi konungi er hann var færðr ór hvíta-váðum ok þeir Bolli báðir, Ld. ch. 40; síðan hafði konungr þá í boði sínu ok veitti þeim ena virðuligustu veizlu meðan þeir vóru í hvítaváðum, ok lét kenna þeim heilög fræði, Fms. i. 230; Glúmr (Víga-Glúm) var biskupaðr í banasótt af Kol biskupi ok andaðisk í hvítaváðum, Glúm. 397; Bárðr tók sótt litlu síðar enn hann var skírðr ok andaðisk í hvítaváðum, Fms. ii. 153; Ólafr á Haukagili var skírðr ok andaðisk í hvítaváðum, Fs. (Vd.) 77; var Tóki síðan skírðr af hirðbiskupi Ólafs konungs, ok andaðisk í hvítaváðum, Fb. ii. 138; síðan andaðisk Gestr í hvítaváðum, Bárð. (sub fin.) Sweden, but above all Gothland, remained in great part heathen throughout the whole of the 11th century, after the neighbouring countries Denmark and Norway had become Christian, and so we find in Sweden Runic stones referring to Swedes who had died in the white weeds, some abroad and some at home; sem varð dauðr íhvítaváðum í Danmörku, Baut. 435; hann varð dauðr í Danmörku í hvítaváðum, 610; þeir dó í hvítaváðum, 68; sem dó í hvítaváðum, 271; hann varð dauðr í hvítaváðum, 223, 497. Churches when consecrated used to be dressed out with white; var Kjartan at Borg grafinn, þá var kirkja nyvígð ok í hvítaváðum, Ld. 230.II. the white garments gave rise to new words and phrases amongst the first generation of northern Christians:1. Hvíta-Kristr, m. ‘ White-Christ,’ was the favourite name of Christ; hafa láti mik heitan Hvíta-Kristr at viti eld, ef…, Sighvat; another poet (Edda 91) uses the word; and in prose, dugi þú mér, Hvíta-Kristr, help thou me, White-Christ! Fs. 101; ok þeir er þann sið hafa taka nafn af þeim Guði er þeir trúa á, ok kallaðr er Hvíta-Kristr ok því heita þeir Kristnir, mér er ok sagt at H. sé svá miskunsamr, at …, Fms. i. 295; en ef ek skal á guð nacquat trúa, hvat er mér þá verra at ek trúa á Hvíta-Krist en á annat guð? Ó. H. 204; Arnljótr svarar, heyrt hefi ek getið Hvíta-Krists, en ekki er mér kunnigt um athöfn hans eða hvar hann ræðr fyrir, 211; en þó trúi ek á Hvíta-Krist, Fb. ii. 137.2. the great festivals, Yule (see Ld. ch. 40), Easter and Pentecost, but especially the two latter, were the great seasons for christening; in the Roman Catholic church especially Easter, whence in Roman usage the first Sunday after Easter was called Dominica in Albis; but in the northern churches, perhaps owing to the cold weather at Easter time, Pentecost, as the birthday of the church, seems to have been specially appointed for christening and for ordination, see Hungrv. ch. 2, Thom. 318; hence the following week was termed the Holy Week (Helga Vika). Hence; Pentecost derived its name from the white garments, and was called Hvíta-dagar, the White days, i. e. Whitsun-week; frá Páskadegi inum fýrsta skulu vera vikur sjau til Drottins-dags í Hvítadögum; Drottinsdag í Hvítadögum skulu vér halda sem hinn fyrsta Páskadag, K. Þ. K. 102; þváttdag fyrir Hvítadaga = Saturday next before Whitsunday, 126, 128; Páskadag inn fyrsta ok Uppstigningar-dag ok Drottinsdag í Hvítadögum, 112; þá Imbrudaga er um Hvítadaga verða, 120; vóru afteknir tveir dagar í Hvítadögum, Bs. i. 420; um várit á Hvítadögum, Orkn. 438: Hvítadaga-vika, u, f. White-day week = Whitsun-week, K. Þ. K. 126: in sing., þeir kómu at Hvítadegi (= Whitsunday) til Björgynjar, Fms. x. 63, v. 1.: Hvítadaga-helgi, f. the White-day feast, Whitsuntide, Fms. viii. 373, xi. 339, Sturl. iii. 206: Hvítadaga-hríð, a snow storm during the White days, Ann. 1330: Hvít-Drottins-dagr, m. the White Lord’s day, i. e. Whitsunday, the northern Dominica in Albis, Rb. 484, Fms. vii. 156, Bs. i. 62, where it refers to the 20th of May, 1056, on which day Isleif the first bishop of Iceland was consecrated. The name that at last prevailed was Hvíta-sunna, u, f. Whitsun, i. e. White-sun, D. N. ii. 263, 403: Hvítasunni-dagr, m. Whitsuday, Fb. ii. 546, Fms. viii. 63, v. l.: Hvítasunnudags-vika, u, f. Whitsun-week, Fb. ii. 546; Páskaviku, ok Hvítasunnudagsviku, ok þrjár vikur fyrir Jónsvöku, ok svá fyrir Michials-messu, N. G. L. i. 150; hvítasunnudagshátíð, Thom. 318. As the English was the mother-church of that of Norway and Iceland, the Icelandic eccl. phrases are derived from the English language. See Bingham’s Origg. s. vv. White Garments, and Dominica in Albis, where however no reference is given to Icel. writers. In modern Denmark and Norway the old name has been displaced by Pindse, i. e. Pfingsten, derived from the Greek word, whereas in Icel., as in Engl., only the name Hvítasunna is known, ☞ In Denmark the people make a practice of thronging to the woods on Whitsun morning to see the rising of the sun, and returning with green branches in their hands, the trees being just in bud at that season.C. COMPDS: hvítabjörn, hvítadagar, hvítagnípa, hvítalogn, hvítamatr, Hvítasunna, hvítaváðir, hvítavalr, hvítarmr, hvítbránn, hvítbrúnn, hvítdreki, Hvítdrottinsdagr, hvítfaldaðr, hvítfjaðraðr, hvítflekkóttr, hvítfyrsa, hvítfyssi, hvíthaddaðr, hvíthárr, hvítjarpr, hvítklæddr, hvítmelingar, hvítröndóttr, hvítskeggjaðr, hvítskinn, hvítváðungr.II. as pr. names, Hvítr, Engl. White, Dan. Hvid, Landn.; esp. as a surname, Hvíti, the White, Óláfr Hvíti, Þorsteinn Hvíti, Landn.: Hvít-beinn, m. White-hone, a nickname, Landn.; as also Hvíta-skáld, Hvíta-ský, Hvíta-leðr, Hvíta-kollr, Landn.: in local names, Hvíta-býr, Whitby; Hvíta-nes, Hvíta-dalr, Landn.; Hvít-á, the White-water, a name of several Icel. rivers flowing from glaciers, Hvítár-vellir, Hvítár-síða, Landn.; Hvítramanna-land, White-men’s-land, old name of the southern part of the present United States, Landn. -
14 horizontal visible iris diameter
Ophthalmology: HVIDУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > horizontal visible iris diameter
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15 nyfalden
adj newly fallen;[ så hvid som nyfalden sne] as white as the driven snow. -
16 okseøje
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17 pind
spindle, stroke* * *(en -e) stick;( til fugl) perch;( pløk) peg;( strikkepind) (knitting) needle;( række masker) row ( fx knit 3 rows);( kniplepind) bobbin;( i kricketgærde) stump;( i krocket) peg;( spillet) tipcat ( fx play tipcat);( rorpind) tiller;[(zo) vandrende pind] stick insect;(se også blomsterpind);[ vippe (el. vælte) ham af pinden], se II. vippe;[ det kan du skyde en hvid pind efter] you may whistle for that;( være parat til at lystre éns mindste vink) be at somebody's beck and call;( hoppe og springe for én) wait on somebody hand and foot;[ så stiv som en pind] as stiff as a poker;[ det bliver en pind til min ligkiste] it will be another nail in my coffin. -
18 rød
pink, rare, red* * *adj red;( lyserød) pink,( stærkt rød) scarlet,( karmoisin) crimson;( om hår) red,T carroty;( rødblond) sandy,( rødbrun) ginger;[ de røde]( om politisk parti) the Reds;[ hellere rød end død] better red than dead;[ rød og hvid]( om hud) pink and white;(se også rødt);[ blive rød] turn red, become red, redden;( permanent) red-faced, ruddy;[ i dag rød i morgen død] here today and gone tomorrow;( af forlegenhed, vrede) go red in the face, flush,( af forlegenhed også) blush, colour up,( af anstrengelse, stolthed) flush;[ rød i kammen], se kam;[ med sb:][ Det røde Hav] the Red Sea;[ røde hunde](med.) German measles, roseola;[ det virker som en rød klud på en tyr] it is like a red rag to a bull;[ Røde Kors] (the) Red Cross; -
19 skjorte
* * *(en -r) shirt;[ hvid stivet skjorte] dress shirt, boiled shirt;(se også II. bar, II. klæde (af)). -
20 slavehandel
slave trade (el. traffic);[ hvid slavehandel] white-slave trade.
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См. также в других словарях:
hvid gje|tost — «VIHD GAY tost, YAY » a type of goat s milk cheese, made in Norway. ╂[< Norwegian hvid gjetost white gjetost] … Useful english dictionary
Hvid — Hvid, dän. Silbermünze Erichs X. = 1/3 Skilling, mit der Krone und rückseitig einem u auf dem Kreuze; von den Nachfolgern besonders in Malmö reichlich geprägt … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
hvid — I hvid 1. hvid sb. (fk.), e, ene (en mønt fra middelalderen) II hvid 2. hvid adj., t, e; hvide tirsdag (tirsdag efter fastelavnssøndag); kjole og hvidt … Dansk ordbog
Hvid åkande — Danmarks største blomst er den hvide åkandes blomst. Den kan blive op til 20 centimeter i diameter … Danske encyklopædi
sort-hvid — adj., e; sort hvid film … Dansk ordbog
Christian Hvid Bredahl — Christian Hviid Bredahl (* 1784; † 1860) war ein dänischer Schriftsteller. Bredahl war auf dem Gymnasium zu Slagelse ein Mitschüler des späteren Schriftstellers Bernhard Severin Ingemann. Mit 17 Jahren ging Berdahl 1801 nach Kopenhagen und begann … Deutsch Wikipedia
rød-hvid — adj., t, e; det rød hvide flag … Dansk ordbog
hvidne — hvid|ne vb., r, de, t (blive hvid) … Dansk ordbog
Morus alba — Hvid morbær … Danske encyklopædi
Motacilla alba — Hvid vipstjert … Danske encyklopædi
Rosa alba — Hvid rose … Danske encyklopædi